Legendary bodybuilders like Jay Cutler and Ronnie Coleman earned loads of reward and Mr. Olympia {hardware} by establishing hulking physiques that included sculpted shoulders, killer quads, and bulging biceps. Whereas most individuals don’t have plans to pose on stage sometime, many lifters do have aspirations to stroll round with muscular arms that look good in a tank high.
Though the traditional biceps curl will show you how to inch nearer to rising the weapons of your desires, there’s one other great biceps exercise that belongs in your coaching program: the preacher curl. With this no-nonsense biceps builder that makes one muscle group the star of the present, you’ll be able to sit up for filling out the sleeves of your t-shirt even higher.
Under, you’ll study every thing from the right kind to programming tricks to distinctive variations so you’ll be able to obtain a incredible pump and long-term outcomes from the almighty preacher curl.
How one can Do the Preacher Curl
When carried out with correct kind, the preacher curl will put your biceps and forearms by means of a grueling take a look at of muscular strength and endurance. You possibly can carry out the motion with varied free weights, together with dumbbells, a barbell, or an EZ curl bar. No matter piece of kit you select, additionally, you will want a preacher curl bench to help your higher physique throughout this isolation train.
Right here’s a step-by-step information that can put you in the best place to get essentially the most out of this biceps curl variation utilizing an EZ curl bar.
Step 1 — Set Up
Sit down on the preacher curl machine and modify the seat peak so your higher arms and chest relaxation on the bench pad. Or, if there is no such thing as a seat, stand behind the preacher curl bench so your arms and chest are within the appropriate place. It is best to have a slight ahead lean in order that the pad touches your armpits. Then, use an underhand grip to seize the curl bar.
Step 2 — Curl the Weight
Together with your chin tucked, wrists impartial, and elbows prolonged absolutely, contract your biceps and curl the bar towards your shoulders. Squeeze on the high of the motion and maintain for one to 2 seconds.
Step 3 — Decrease to Beginning Place
Execute the eccentric portion of this curl train by slowly straightening your elbows. Keep full management in the course of the descent, rigorously reducing the curl bar again to the beginning place earlier than repeating the complete sequence for the specified variety of reps.
[Related: How to Do the Reverse Biceps Curl for Complete Arm Development]
Preacher Curl Errors to Keep away from
Need to get the perfect return in your funding in constructing greater biceps? Listed here are a number of widespread mishaps folks make when performing preacher curls that may stop you from reaping the rewards of your coaching program.
Taking the Power Coaching Method
Working with intense hundreds for a restricted variety of reps won’t yield the perfect outcomes for those who’re centered on most biceps development. Whereas that type of coaching works nicely for compound actions just like the again squat, bench press, and deadlift, you shouldn’t deal with the preacher curl like a strength-building train.
As an alternative of going ultra-heavy, use a manageable weight that you may carry out for units of 10-12 repetitions with excellent kind. This can present a greater stimulus for hypertrophy than a low-rep, high-intensity protocol extra suited to powerlifting.
Incorrect Setup

Getting within the correct place must be the precedence while you’re getting ready to carry out the preacher curl. Meaning your chest and higher arms ought to keep in touch with the pad always. Having the bench set too low or too excessive will make it troublesome (if not inconceivable) to execute the motion appropriately, inflicting you to depart good points on the desk by shifting the main focus away out of your biceps.
Failing to Use Full Vary of Movement
The aim of the preacher curl is to totally prolong and flex your elbows by means of a full vary of movement. Nonetheless, failing to increase your elbows previous 90 levels means you’re leaving potential good points on the desk. Whereas partial reps could be an efficient solution to end off a set, specializing in absolutely stretching and contracting your biceps can maximize your muscle-building efforts.
[Related: Jon Call “Jujimufu” Absolutely Crushes a 161-Pound Preacher Curl PR]
Advantages of the Preacher Curl
What makes the preacher curl such a well-liked alternative for lifters of all sizes and shapes? Let’s check out among the methods it pays off to pencil this biceps train into your exercise routine.
Direct Biceps Improvement
A real isolation train, the preacher curl offers a direct path to rising your biceps by eradicating your potential to make use of your decrease half for any help. The angle of the bench pad lets you utterly stretch the muscle and maximize time underneath pressure — a key think about hypertrophy coaching.
After all, squeezing on the high of the motion is important for getting essentially the most muscle-building returns. Total, the preacher curl challenges your biceps in the course of the concentric and eccentric elements of the train to create a incredible stimulus for sculpting well-developed arms.
Assists with Pulling Workout routines

If you wish to be extra profitable at chin-ups or different pulling workout routines, the preacher curl can help with these efforts. Having sturdy biceps will permit you to transfer the burden extra effectively and keep away from overtaxing different muscle teams as you carry out pull-based workout routines.
Plus, growing stronger biceps by way of the preacher curl may also help with different compound actions. For instance, it is best to see an enchancment in your deadlift as you progress along with your biceps coaching. And whether or not you select the chest-supported or bent-over row, it is best to carry out higher at these back-day staples with stronger bi’s.
Eliminates the Dishonest Aspect
Likelihood is you’ve most likely seen no less than a number of gymgoers contorting their our bodies to swing out some poorly executed curls earlier than lastly admitting defeat. Nonetheless, sacrificing kind to execute any train makes little sense — particularly for those who’re involved about maximizing muscle development.
Fortunately, although, the preacher curl curtails your potential to cheat by conserving you grounded and eliminating the thought of utilizing your legs for a lift. When you arrange correctly on the machine and seize your free weight of alternative, your biceps will shortly study what it means to be remoted. Extra importantly, you’ll perceive the worth of performing gradual, managed reps utilizing a full vary of movement — and 0 dishonest.
[Related: Jay Cutler Breaks Down His Workout to Build 20-Inch Arms]
Muscle groups Labored by the Preacher Curl
Undoubtedly the most effective isolation workout routines for rising your biceps, the preacher curl engages a number of different arm muscle tissues, too. Right here’s what you’ll be able to anticipate to hit when you’re arrange on the bench.
Biceps Brachii

This two-headed muscle is the first mover for the preacher curl. You possibly can particularly goal the lengthy or quick head by way of your hand placement for those who’re utilizing an EZ curl bar or a barbell. A slim grip will result in higher engagement of the lengthy head. In the meantime, the broader you go, the extra you’ll recruit the quick head of your biceps brachii.
Brachialis
A flexor muscle of the forearm, the brachialis helps with elbow flexion and can be closely concerned as a result of angle of a preacher curl. Coaching this muscle persistently will show you how to develop stronger, thicker forearms.
Brachioradialis
One other flexor muscle situated close to the elbow, the brachioradialis not solely helps with flexion but in addition with supination or pronation relying on the rotation of the forearm. (1) In the course of the preacher curl, it helps stabilize the elbow joint.
Who Ought to Do the Preacher Curl
Irrespective of for those who’re coaching for a bodybuilding present, seeking to enhance your different lifts, or simply attempting to achieve energy and dimension in your arms, you shouldn’t hesitate to name upon the preacher curl for help.
Power Athletes
Powerlifters and Olympic weightlifters can benefit from preacher curls to arrange them to dominate in pulling workout routines like deadlifts, cleans, and snatches. Rising greater, stronger biceps ought to repay when it comes time to carry out — and the aesthetic advantages don’t harm, both.
Bodybuilders and Physique-Centered People

No bodybuilder needs to disappoint on the again double biceps pose. Isolating this two-headed muscle by way of the preacher curl will assist your arms pop on stage, particularly for those who pair it with different biceps-centric actions like close-grip lat pulldowns and chin-ups. And even for those who’re centered on establishing a physique for non-competitive causes, you’ll be able to’t go mistaken with a curl train that isolates your biceps and forearms.
Leisure Lifters
Newbies and common lifters can use the preacher curl to develop energy and endurance of their biceps with out having to fret about dishonest reps by going too shortly or not utilizing the complete vary of movement. This curl variation isn’t overly difficult to grasp, nevertheless it does supply loads of muscle-building upside.
[Related: Hammer Curls vs. Biceps Curls: The Battle for Bigger Arms]
How one can Program the Preacher Curl
Whether or not you’re new to lifting or trying so as to add one other biceps train to your classic bodybuilding split, you shouldn’t hesitate to include the preacher curl into your train program. Figuring out the variety of units and reps (in addition to the perfect load) is dependent upon your objectives, as there are totally different strategies to attain every one.
For Newbies: Carry out a warm-up set of eight to 12 reps with a lightweight weight to make sure you’re utilizing correct kind. Utilizing a reasonable weight, full two to 3 working units of eight to 12 reps.
For Muscle Development: Full three to 4 units of eight to 12 reps with a reasonably heavy weight. For much more good points, lower the burden and carry out a drop set till failure.
For Muscular Endurance: Choose a light-to-moderate weight that you may curl for 15 to twenty reps. After you end your first set, relaxation briefly for 20 to 60 seconds earlier than repeating for 2 extra units.
[Related: Try These Biceps Workouts Without Weights for Muscle, Strength, and Fat Loss]
Preacher Curl Variations
From altering your grip to swapping out the EZ bar preacher curl for a dumbbell-based model, some easy tweaks can shift this train in a distinct course. Listed here are some variations you’ll be able to contemplate implementing to maintain issues contemporary within the gymnasium:
Dumbbell Preacher Curl

Leaving the barbell behind for a pair of dumbbells will open the door to new bicep-building prospects. Not solely can you’re employed on any imbalances by coaching unilaterally, however you can too experiment with totally different grips to alter the stimulus. For instance, hammer-style preacher curls with a impartial grip will contain your forearm muscle tissues extra.
Shut-Grip Preacher Curl
Utilizing the identical setup as the standard preacher curl, this model targets the lengthy head of the biceps by having you set your palms nearer collectively.
Huge-Grip Preacher Curl
You possibly can make use of the alternative technique to hit the quick head by utilizing a large grip. For the perfect outcomes, incorporate each grip variations into your biceps coaching program.
Reverse Preacher Curl
Whether or not you utilize a barbell, EZ curl bar, or dumbbells, a reverse preacher curl will pressure your brachioradialis to rise to the event. Greedy the bar with a pronated (palms-down) grip and conserving your arms in a hard and fast place to twist the burden makes this biceps train notably helpful for growing stronger forearms.
[Related: The Best Arm Workouts for Beginners, With Dumbbells, and More]
Preacher Curl Options
Don’t have entry to a preacher curl bench? You possibly can nonetheless practice your biceps with these muscle-building alternate options.
Incline Dumbbell Biceps Curl
Arguably essentially the most difficult biceps train, the incline dumbbell curl swaps out the preacher curl bench for an adjustable weight bench. Sitting on a bench within the incline place offers a bigger vary of movement by placing your biceps into a fair deeper stretch. Plus, stabilizing your physique in opposition to the bench minimizes your potential to make use of momentum.
Focus Curl

Much like the preacher curl, the focus curl retains your higher arm in a hard and fast place that stabilizes your shoulder. This isolation train is a superb instance of the advantages of unilateral coaching, as you get to assault both sides independently whereas your triceps stay anchored to the within of your knee to make your biceps do all of the work.
Standing Barbell Curl
An possibility that doesn’t contain sitting down, the standing barbell curl has withstood the take a look at of time as some of the fundamental, but efficient biceps workout routines. In contrast to among the different alternate options and variations, this motion forces you to have interaction your glutes and core as you curl the burden. As well as, it additionally prompts your anterior deltoid when the barbell is within the absolutely curled place.
Spider Curl
Benefit from gravity and leverage to reinforce your muscle-building expertise by incorporating spider curls into your coaching program. Additionally known as the reverse incline curl, this train has an identical set-up because the chest-supported row. However as an alternative of pulling your elbows again to focus on your lats, rhomboids, traps, and rear delts, you’ll contract your biceps to twist a barbell (or dumbbells) towards you.
Let Your Positive aspects Preach for Themselves
Constructing bulging biceps requires loads of high-quality reps that recruit the two-headed muscle to totally stretch and contract. Whereas there are ample curl variations that may show you how to obtain that rounded look, the preacher curl deserves to be close to the highest of your biceps train record as a result of it makes you keep strict along with your kind and removes momentum from the equation. Earmark it for pull day or everytime you work in your arms and prepare to point out off the fruits of your labor while you flex.
FAQs
Preacher curls are nice for selling biceps development and growth. As an isolation train, it targets your biceps muscle with out letting you utilize your decrease half for help with squeezing out additional reps.
To carry out a preacher curl with correct kind, it’s essential to arrange a preacher curl bench in order that your higher arms and chest are in touch with the pad. Utilizing an EZ curl bar, barbell, or dumbbells, contract your biceps and carry the burden towards your shoulders. Squeeze on the high, then slowly decrease the burden again to the beginning place.
The best angle for a preacher curl bench ranges between 45 to 55 levels. This provides you ample room to stretch and contract your biceps absolutely for optimum muscle development and general growth.
References
- Lung BE, Ekblad J, Bisogno M. Anatomy, Shoulder and Higher Limb, Forearm Brachioradialis Muscle. [Updated 2023 Jul 25]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan-. Obtainable from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526110/
Featured Picture: lunamarina / Shutterstock
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